Thursday, January 23, 2020
Scandle in the church :: essays research papers
Headlines were captured in February by the tragic reports that as many as seventy priests in the Archdiocese of Boston, Massachusetts, allegedly have abused young people whom they were consecrated to serve. In the wake this news, allegations of sexual abuse by Catholic priests have sprung up nationwide. It is a huge scandal, one that many people who dislike the Catholic Church because of its moral teachings are using to claim that the Church is hypocritical and that they were right all along. Many people have come up to priests like myself to talk about it. I imagine many others have wanted to but have refrained out of respect or from not wanting to bring up bad news. We need to tackle the issue head-on. We cannot pretend it doesn't exist, and I would like to discuss what our response as faithful Catholics should be to this terrible situation. The Judas syndrome The first thing we need to do is to understand this scandal from the perspective of our faith in the Lord. Before he chose his first disciples, Jesus went up the mountain to pray all night (Luke 6:12). He had many followers at the time. He talked to his Father in prayer about whom he should choose to be his twelve apostles-the twelve whom he would form intimately, the twelve whom he would send out to preach the good news in his name. He gave them power to cast out demons. He gave them power to cure the sick. They watched him work countless miracles. They themselves worked countless others in his name. Yet one of them tuned out to be a traitor. One who had followed the Lord-who had seen him walk on water and raise people from the dead and forgive sinners, one whose feet the Lord had washed-betrayed him. The gospels tells us that Judas allowed Satan to enter into him and then sold the Lord for thirty pieces of silver, handing him over by faking a gesture of love. "Judas," Jesus said to him in the garden of Gethsemane, "would you betray the Son of Man with a kiss?" (Luke 24:48). Jesus didn't choose Judas to betray him. But Judas was always free, and he used his freedom to allow Satan to enter into him, and by his betrayal Jesus was crucified and executed. But God foresaw this evil and used to accomplish the ultimate good: the redemption of the world.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Changes wrought by the Internet Essay
The Internet changes all that. For years now, even low-level employees have been able to reach their leaders simply by writing an e-mail, but increasingly, employees are actually able to organize on company blogs, wikis, online forums and even social networking sites, to give their messages urgency and heft. http://www.businessmirror.com.ph/0613&142008/perspective03.html _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In the old days, layers of management filtered out too many good ideas from below, but they also filtered out nattering. In the era of Internet communities, leaders will have to find, largely on their own, ways to process the good and the bad alike. A second important change wrought by the Internet concerns the leaderââ¬â¢s critical responsibility to see around cornersââ¬âto anticipate coming economic events and market trends and adjust for them. In the past, such foresight came from a mixture of intelligence, experience, good advice and as much data as you could reasonably get your hands on. Obviously, the change rests with the last of these: The Internet, with its bloggers, user communities, newsletters and the like, can drown you in data about customers and competitors, not to mention everything else under the sun. Some data is totally useful, some total nonsense. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mojica also believes that Internet-related services will enrich the customerââ¬â¢s overall experience. He said the market at the top tier is basically saturated with over 95-percent market penetration. So the only way for telecommunications companies to compete is to increase the value of the customersââ¬â¢ experience because ââ¬Å"they want something more stimulating.â⬠ââ¬Å"Customers want to express themselves, their individuality,â⬠he said, adding that Smart is merely providing choices for the customers. He added that by making these Internet services available, Smart is allowing customers access to means of enriching their cell-phone experience and at the same time make the Smart Buddy brand name more relevant to Internet users. Danilo Mojica, Smartââ¬â¢s director of wireless consumer division JUNE 6 & 7, 2008 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One of the chief concerns we are hearing lately, from most entrepreneurs and businesses is their frustration with the slow progress of e-commerce in the Philippines. One reason for this drawback is the lack of a useful and economical payment gateway that can enable business owners to accept credit card payments directly from their website. We would like to let you know that we were able to address this issue. Whether you are starting or expanding your business, we are here to guide you through the process. How can e-leaguers help improve my business? e-leaguers offers its clients the following main services Website Design and development- e-leaguers provides our clients with a kind of website that suits their businessââ¬â¢ needs and requirements. We will create website designs based on how the client envisions his/her company to be viewed by visitors. In other words, we will deliver what a client needs while offering technical and aesthetic expertise. Website Maintenance and Hosting ââ¬â e-leaguers will make sure that their website will be visible online 24/7 with none of the usual complaints such as redirection of website addresses, erratic and sometimes undetectable website presence, poor search engine optimization and high web hosting fees. Online Payment Gateway- Now, entrepreneurs can start accepting credit card or debit card payments online. e-leaguers will be the one in-charge of integrating the payment system to a clientsââ¬â¢ website. As soon as the ââ¬Å"add to cart ââ¬Å" buttons and html codes are in place, clients make a test purchase to get a feel of how the process goes. Domain Name Registration ââ¬â A clientââ¬â¢s website will be published under his/her own company name or any website name he/she chooses. Using top level domain names such as .com .net .org, a website can be easily crawled on major search engines on the internet and can be clearly viewed anytime with no hassles entailed. Setting up of personal emails ââ¬âclients will be guaranteed to have personal emails at their own chose domain name. (ex. you@companyname.com) Free Update Services ââ¬â update services are defined as editing or deleting text content, photos or products. These specified Update Service are Free and the will be performed by e-leaguers for one whole year from the date a contract is signed. Technical and Customer Support ââ¬â e-leaguers provides email and phone support to all clients. We address all concerns regarding our clientsââ¬â¢ websites with no delay or excuses. How can my online business benefit from the online payment gateway? It is good for almost all types and sizes of business. It is open for business 24/7. It is the store that never closes. Even the sales reports are available online, 24/7. There are no set-up fees and no monthly fees. It has very low transaction and processing rates Youââ¬â¢ll have a wide customer base, both locally and worldwide, by offering credit card and debit card payment options. Is has a secured and quick order and payment processing and settlement. http://ph.88db.com/ph/Knowledge/Knowledge_Detail.page?kid=292 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ã
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Chinas Factories and Sweatshop - 1125 Words
China Sweatshop When you go shopping to Walmart or Apple ask yourself where your product is coming from. China has numerous sweatshop factories assembling USAs products from stores as Apple and Walmart. Chinaââ¬â¢s Sweatshop tends to violate human laborââ¬â¢s rights by forcing overtime and going under the mandatory minimum wage and other violations as long hour without pay, sexual, and physical harassment. Chinas sweatshop factory tends to be quite popular because is cheap labor, free trade zone, or low fee rates in taxes. The reason store as Apple and Walmart has their product to be assembled in Chinas factory is to avoid high export fees. Since Walmart and Apple factorys locations was identified and it came public in the media it shocked the world of its employeeââ¬â¢s cruel workings condition. Factors in China are located in Guangdong Province Songang or in Shenzhen. For example Foxconn is a factory located in Shenzhen where Apple send their electronic to be assembled and made. In China the majority workers in factories is occupy by women and children. The percentage of women in Chinas Sweatshops is ninety percents. In China, the majority working in sweatshop are women which are young and not educated; in addition, forcing them to be ignorant of their own legal rights. Young women in China are attached to numeral discrimination and unfair pay. Chinas sweatshop is popular on violating labor rights, especially against women and underage minor women and men. It is unfortunateShow MoreRelatedChinas High Dependence On Child Labor1677 Words à |à 7 Pagesbecause of their struggle with poverty and their lack of income. Chinaââ¬â¢s urban poverty is mainly related to the living conditions of migrant laborers (Huang, 2012, p. 36). Many children start work at twelve years of age and younger and do not get the opportunity to finish school. These children have to work in very harsh conditions and sometimes get exposed to harmful chemicals and materials that can later cause death. With Chinaââ¬â¢s high dependence on child labor, it is beginning to have devastatingRead MoreDisadvantages Of Sweatshops1475 Words à |à 6 Pagesmajor component includes the use of sweatshops in countries with struggling economies. Businesses take advantage of struggling economies in order to generate the most profit possible. Poor nations have no other choice to accept the unreasonably low offers made by businesses since few alternatives are available. Additionally, weak economies allow sweatshops because they pay workers well in relation to the average income of the nation. However, the use of sweatshops hurts the struggling nations by leavingRead MoreSweatshops : A Global Discussion On Fair Trade Versus Sweatshops1680 Words à |à 7 Pagesquote, it is easy for most of us to agree that sweatshops are a very negative part of society, when sweatshops are discussed we often think about children, poor working conditions and exploitation, which makes many of us believe th at fair trade is the greater option. But what if I were to tell you there is more to the sweatshop industry than what the media has portrayed for us. In todayââ¬â¢s society there is a global discussion on fair trade versus sweatshops. There are many opinions on this topic, especiallyRead MoreSweatshops : Sweatshops And Sweatshops1152 Words à |à 5 Pagesworking environment. Some factories use children because they can cut more wages. Manufacturing factories with low wage, long working hours and poor conditions that violate human rights are called sweatshops. Since sweatshops violate human rights, they are unethical. Knowing this fact, should companies stop laboring in developing countries? The answer is no. In short, sweatshops are necessity parts of supply chain that fulfill demands and job supplies. Nonetheless, because sweatshops play vital role onRead More The Worldââ¬â¢s Sweatshop Essay examples2292 Words à |à 10 Pagestheir wealthy factory owners and supervisors. W orking conditions may appear to be improving in China, but most people are not able to view what is happening overseas. There are hazardous conditions as well as death and suicide in sweatshops that produce goods for these large corporations, particularly Apple, Microsoft, Dell, and Nike. These multinational corporations are motivated to obtain large profits by taking advantage of Chinaââ¬â¢s lack of effective enforcement of labor laws. Chinaââ¬â¢s history ofRead MoreChen Hong Xia is a Migrant Workers in Chinas Growing Economy1080 Words à |à 4 PagesChen Hong Xia is one of the 250 million migrants in Chinaââ¬â¢s growing economy. These migrant workers are the people that supports Chinaââ¬â¢s whole economy, without them China will not be where it is now. Although they are crucial in Chinaââ¬â¢s growth, migrant workers are treated with disrespect. Chen Hong Xia is one of the ââ¬Ëluckierââ¬â¢ migrant workers. She was able to work her way out of poverty into a better future. There are many similarities between Chen Hong Xia and most migrants in China, but Chen HongRead More2 BE2601 S08 NgSuYingOlivia Ethical Assignment1719 Words à |à 7 Pagesblatantly disregarded basic human rights to a safe working environment. Factory audits have surfaced the same unethical problems year after year, showing that Foxconn considers ethics to be more as a public relations tool to ââ¬Å"avoid embarrassmentâ⬠. Foxconnââ¬â¢s unethical behaviour was dictated by the theory of relativism, utilitarianism and egoism. According to War-on-Want, a non-profit organisation that fights international poverty, sweatshops are prevalent in manufacturing-oriented China, with 150 millionRead MoreChina s Lack Of Effective Enforcement Of Labor Laws Essay2283 Words à |à 10 Pagestheir wealthy factory owners and supervisors. Working conditions may appear to be improving in China, but most people are not able to view what is happening overseas. There are hazardous conditions as well as death and suicide in sweatshops that produce goods for these large corporations, particularly Apple, Microsoft, Dell, and Nike. These multinational corporations are motivated to obtain large profits by taking advantage of Chinaââ¬â¢s lack of effective enforcement of labor laws. Chinaââ¬â¢s history of sweatshopsRead MoreEssay about Travels of a T-Shirt Review1592 Words à |à 7 PagesWest Texas, an area that boasts to be home to much of the worldââ¬â¢s cotton. In fact, the main city, Lubbock, calls itself the ââ¬Å"cottonest cityâ⬠in the world (Rivoli 3). Cotton, it would seem, has a very sordid past. ââ¬Å"The worlds first factories were cotton textile factoriesâ⬠(Rivoli 9), and these came about during the Industrial Revolution in England. Demand increased so much during this time that it became necessary for Britain to look elsewhere for its cotton. The winner here was the American SouthRead MoreNike: a Multinational Company in China Essay901 Words à |à 4 Pagesused that as an advantage to get their foot in Chinaââ¬â¢s tightly closed door. The Chinese are relationship-orientated and to them a transaction is not only business. After writing a very well written proposal translated in Chinese stating how Nike was committed to long-t erm business with China, they received an invitation to start negotiations. Major problems arose between the two when China demanded for more control, pricing, and rights to each factory (Austin 35). The Chinese felt that Nike was trying
Monday, December 30, 2019
Analysis Of Alan Moore And Dave Gibbon s Gives Us A Peak...
In Watchmen, Alan Moore and Dave Gibbonââ¬â¢s gives us a peak of what a world would be like with costumed heroes. The story questions the definition of a hero and their limitations. The graphic novel breaks down the genre by focusing on characters who only appear as heroes. The idea of vigilantism, violence, sense of justice, and gender are all examined in the lens of this apocalyptic and utopian world. When we think of superheroes, who do we normally picture? Most of us will probably think of Superman who embodies the traits of a hero and even has the word ââ¬Å"superâ⬠in his name. These superheroes that we think of are often symbols of power, justice, and freedom. Although not all heroes have these attributes, one of the key aspects of being a hero is their virtue. These heroes were created with an immense sense of morality. Particularly, Watchmen reverses this moral belief. It is consistently reminding us that in a real world with actual people that they will make mistak es or considered as villains. This holds true for everyone, even for the heroes in the book because under their costumes they are humans as well, with the exception of Dr. Manhattan. For example, Edward Blake represents a lack of remorse and is often depicted as someone who enjoys the act of killing. When he refuses to take responsibility for impregnating a woman he met during his time in Vietnam, she slashes him across the face with a broken bottle (Chapter 2, Page 15, Panel 2). Blake retaliates by shootingShow MoreRelatedManagement Course: MbaâËâ10 General Management215330 Words à |à 862 Pagesthe world? How can companies renew and sustain those factors in the face of the business slowdowns and major fluctuations that challenge the longterm continuation of profitable earnings? As we continue to experience the twenty-first centuryââ¬â¢s economic, social, and political churning, how will these driving factors be influenced by the brutally competitive global economy in whic h organizations do not have any particular geographic identity or travel under any particular national passport? What will
Sunday, December 22, 2019
The Effects Of Social Relationships On Mental Health
1) Depending on their nature, social relationships can influence behavioral health, psychological health, physical health, and mortality in a myriad of ways (Umberson and Montez, 2010). In general, healthy and high-quality social relationships are those characterized by support and mutual respect; whereas unhealthy and low-quality social relationships are those deemed toxic through stress and disrespect. High-quality social relationships, wherein people experience camaraderie and happiness, yield substantial health benefits. For instance, social ties such as marriage and religious involvement have been linked to healthier choices with diet and exercise, possibly because these connections promote positive behavioral norms (Umberson and Montez, 2010). High-quality social relationships also promote mental health by offering individuals a sense of place within a meaningful environment. When people feel connected and supported, they tend to experience a greater sense of control, a psychological state shown to be both associated and causally linked to good health (Lachman and Weaver, 1998). Positive psychological effects of social relationships improve physical health by making it easier for the body to maintain chemical homeostasis over long periods of time by alleviating its ââ¬Å"allostatic loadâ⬠(Umberson and Montez, 2010). Ultimately, these components of high-quality social rel ationships make people less likely to get sick and die. Low-quality social relationships can haveShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Stigma Toward Mental Illnesses1711 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Mental illness is one of the most stigmatized medical conditions in society. People diagnosed with mental illnesses experience a difficult social life, where most of the community members harbor prejudicial attitudes toward them. Undoubtedly, having a mental illness profoundly affects how an individual interacts with the rest of the community in various issues. More often than not, the social consequences of mental disorders are negative since persons with the illness are naturallyRead MoreEssay Does social isolation adversely affect health1113 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Does Social Isolation Adversely Affect Health? Do you agree or disagree? Society is the connection between people live together in communicates for love, friend and support. Many different relationships are part of social interaction such as family, neighbor, friends and work colleagues. However, some people lack of participation, activity and communication. That is a result of social isolation. The health problems of an elderly, adult and children who are socially isolated are increasing. ThereforeRead MoreNegative Effects Of Social Media Essay1209 Words à |à 5 PagesStatistics show that teens spend nearly 9 hours a day on social media websites, which is more than one-third of their day (Tsukayama). Social media, among teenagers and young adults, is quite popular. It is used on many different platforms and in so many ways which allows high schoolers to be constantly attached. Over the past decade, with the emergence of social media, the amount of time these websites consume from individuals has become greater and greater. Parents who have grown up in a differentRead MoreAddressing Distress in Teens Essay1210 Words à |à 5 Pages the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services released the Healthy People 2020 yearlong goals and objectives. This is comprised of 42 topic areas that the government believes should be priority in enhancing the health of all within society3. Among the health objectives are Social Determinants of Health, Mental Health and Mental Disorders, and Health-Related Quality of Life and Well-being3. Although there has been much information and research on certain mental health issues such as depressionRead MoreThe Emotional Distress of Men in a Relationship Essay examples928 Words à |à 4 Pagesyoung couples have experienced in a relationship is affecting them differently. Men are thought to be an aggressor and usually are dominant in a relationship, whereas women are passionate and more emotional when it comes to relationship. Although, this can be label as stereotype where typically it is quite an oppo site. Men are capable of being vulnerable during an ongoing relationship. More men are experiencing an emotional distress from a bad relationship than women do. The psychological mindsetRead MoreSocial Relationships And Social Support1440 Words à |à 6 PagesSocial relationships and social support are critical for us as a person to function normally and be able to cope with situations that spiral out of our control. We are social creatures by nature and that determines how we perceive ourselves and the world around us. When things get out of control we instinctively rely on someone else to help us cope and deal with the situation, whether that is friends, family, professionals, or someone who is only in our lives for a fleeting moment. Numerous studiesRead MoreWhat Is The Mental Health? Essay1628 Words à |à 7 PagesWhat is the mental health? Mental health embraces emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It has an effect on thinking, feeling, and acting. It also helps to define how people handle stress and make choices. Mental health is momentous through the stages of life, from childhood and adolescence via adulthood. In the life, if someone experience mental health problems, it has an effect on thinking, behaviour, and mood. Many causes contribute to mental health problems, containing: Life experiencesRead MoreThe Current Canadian Health Care System Essay1103 Words à |à 5 PagesCanadian health-care system is moving from this approach, to a more holistic ideal of healthcare which encompasses all the determinants of health. Although each determinant of health may individually have effects on health, all are interrelated to create a web of elements that form the principles of our physical and mental health (Potter and Perry, 2014 p. 10). Two such determinants of health are social environment, and healthy child development. These two create a cyclical relationship so, if negativeRead MoreAn Attachment For Successful Emotional And Social Development Essay1089 Words à |à 5 Pagesbetween two people, often a bond between a child and caregiver. Since Bowlbyââ¬â¢s (1969) theory, describing the importance of developing an attachment for successful emotional and social development, other researchers have theorised that not forming attachments affects individuals, incl uding their possible development of mental health issues. Researchers have replicated Ainworths and Wittigââ¬â¢s (1969) Strange Situation experiment, using the results for further research. Kochanski (2001) investigated developmentRead MoreMental Health And The Lgbt Community1665 Words à |à 7 Pagesstudies on mental health in the LGBT community. With more people being open about their sexual orientation, the LGBT community has become a bigger target for those individuals who create difference between groups to justify discrimination of a particular group. The discrimination towards the LGBT community has caused problems for individuals in the community, mental health being among the biggest problem. Studies have shown that the discrimination of LGBT individuals can affect mental health. Not only
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Baroque Era Questions Free Essays
Baroque Dates: 1600-17501. What does musical style mean? An expressive style of music 2. What was going historically during this era? What was life like? 3. We will write a custom essay sample on Baroque Era: Questions or any similar topic only for you Order Now Was did the term Baroque originally mean? An insult to describe a misshapen or oddly colored pearl 4. Why did early baroque composers favor homophony? 5. What texture did late baroque composers prefer? Polyphonic 6. The musical style of the Baroque era began in what country and then spread Throughout Europe? Italy 7. Church modes gradually gave way to what? Major/ minor scale/tonal system 8. Did instrumental music become Just as important as vocal music? 9. What are some harmonistic traits of baroque rhythms? Regular meter and bar lines are finally present: rhythmic patterns repeated throughout a piece. 10. What are some characteristic traits of baroque melodies? Elaborate and ornamental; not symmetrical (phrases not of equal length); melodic patterns. 11 . What are the dynamics like in Baroque music? 12. Were chords becoming more important? No 13. What voices or parts become more important? Bass- because of the choral structure (root of the chord in the bass), soprano?because of the melody lines. 14 . What is the basso continuo? What instruments play it? The bass line/part of the sic in addition to the group of instruments playing the part. Keyboard and a cello, bassoon, etc. 15. What was a baroque orchestra like? 16. What family of instruments were the most important? Strings 17. What is a movement? Did baroque compositions often consist of multiple movements? A movement is an independent section of a larger work, like a chapter of a book. It is often related in some way (by key structure or melodic or rhythmic motif) to the larger work as a whole. Baroque music was often segmented into movements, slow- fast-slow (French Overture) or fast-slow-fast (The confusion, or Italian overture), and not dance movements, as in Handelââ¬â¢s Water Music or Bachââ¬â¢s lute suites 18. What is the primary or most important way that the movements might contrast one another? Tempo 19. What is opera? What does it include? Where was it invented? Dramatic vocal form blending visual, literary, and musical arts, in which all dialogue is sung. Costumes, sets, props, and itââ¬â¢s staged. Florence, Italy. 20. What is the libretto? The words to the opera 21 . What is an aria? More lyrical, song like portion of an opera. Not speech like, for a solo voice 22. What is a recitative? Rapid words advancing story quickly and clearly Eng, it imitates the natural rhythms of speech. Progresses the story. Only accompanied by the basso continuo. 23. What is a dad capo aria? Ternary (ABA) form. The text for both A sections is exactly the same. Singers typically ornamented or embellished the 2nd A Section 24. What is the ground bass aria? Has a repeated pattern in the bass 25. What is the first significant opera? Lââ¬â¢Oreal 26. What is an oratorio? Like an opera but not staged; based on biblical stories 27. What is a passion? Type of oratorio based on the life, death, and resurrection of Christ 28. What is a chorale? A Lutheran hymn tune associated with German Protestantism 29. What is a church cantata? A very short onstage opera written for instruments and one or two voices in a single scene or situation 30. What is a sonata? Instrumental work with 4 contrasting movements. What are the different types? Solo, trio, sonata De camera, sonata De cheese 31 . What is a fugue? A carefully worked out polyphonic piece of music using a theme, subject or motive that occurs in all voices 32. What is a prelude? A rambling, improvisatory sounding piece that is often paired with and played before a fugue 33. What is a suite? Often called a Baroque or dance suite) A collection of dances. Written only for instruments. All dances were in the same key center to unify the dances. 34. What is a confusion? An Italian word for symphony. 35. What is the concerto gross? Small group and large group orchestra A solo concerto? Solo instruments and orchestra. How many movements does it have? 36. What is the arteriole form and how does it work? The first and last movements of concerti gross arena in the formed which is based on alternation between tutu and solo sections. Composers: Please include the following for each (l need to be able to ell that you read about them and did not Just Google them or use Wakefield, etc. And copied and pasted-read your textbook please) a. Dates b. Nationality c. Importance/major contribution d. Types of compositions e. Extra little tidbit 37. Claudio Monteverdi-Laotian composer of the first great opera, named Roofer 38. Henry Purcell- 1685-1750 English an early baroque composer; one of his famous works was dido and nanas. Born in 1659 39. Archangel Cornell-1 563-1713 Developed violin technique in addition to composing from his home country of Italy. Genres: sonata, concerto gross. Trio Sonata in C major, La Folia 40. Antonio Vivaldi- nicknamed the red priest an Italian composer practically invented the retooling form. Composer of the four seasons 41. Johann Sebastian Bach- 1685-1750 German composer who improvised on the pipe organ and was especially known for his fugues. He wrote in every Baroque style except opera. 42. G. F. Handel- 1685-1759 German composer who became an English citizen and wrote the messiah. Became the Experimenter for George, the elector of Hanover in Germany. Genres: Over 20 oratorios, opera serial, Orchestral suites, solo keyboard works, trio sonatas. Music for the Royal fireworkââ¬â¢s, the water music. How to cite Baroque Era: Questions, Papers
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Record Keeping Framework for DIRKS Methodology- myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theRecord Keeping Framework for DIRKS Methodology. Answer: Definition of DIRKS and application of DIRKS Methodology in Attorneys General Department: The DIRKS methodology can be defined as the structured procedure of designing and implementing the record keeping system (Stuart, 2017). The methodology offers a comprehensive approach to the system design, which will help an individual to create a system having adequate record keeping functions that are specific, and meets the need of the particular business model. The methodology of DIRKS is defined under the Australian standard AS ISO 15489-2002, Records Management. In context of the attorney general departments, numerous new functions have been added ever since the application of the DIRKS Methodology and are presently undergoing assessment. The Attorneys General Department makes the use of RDA and AFDA for sentencing (Findlay, 2017). However, there are certain key provisions of the standards, which is relevant in process of record keeping, and legislative that are applicable in the present situation of Attorneys General Department. The below stated procedure outlines the activities that are involved in the implementation of the DIRKS methodology. Preliminary investigations: Attorneys General Department should collect information so that it can identify the legal and structural characteristics of the department. The preliminary investigations would help Attorneys General Department in obtaining an understanding of the factors that would influence the need of the department in creating and maintaining records (Oliver Foscarini, 2014). Thus, preliminary investigations would enable Attorneys General Department in creating an awareness of the department business activities, technological infrastructure and risk involved in the record keeping procedure. Analysis of the business activity: Under the analysis of the business activity, the Attorneys General Department must recognize and document the departments business functions. Analysing the business activities would help in determining the activities and transactions as how, when and where these are executed. Evaluation of the current system: The Attorneys General Department should evaluate the system presently that is used to execute the functions of the departments in their organization (Yeo, 2016). The assessment of the present system would help the Attorneys General Department in recognizing the system that are not meeting the record keeping system requirements of the department. Recognition of strategies for recordkeeping: The Attorneys General Department must determine the strategies that would enable its system in meeting the requirements of record keeping. By identifying the strategies for recordkeeping, the Attorneys General Department would be better able to select strategies that fit with the department culture and environment. Designing of record keeping system: The vision of the department of shifting towards the digital environment would not completely help in removing the current paper files because of security considerations (Graham, 2014). Given the increase in the business functions of the department designing a recordkeeping system that incorporate the business strategy of moving digital would help in better record keeping of the department. Implementation of the record keeping system: The Attorneys General Department must additionally make sure that all the elements of the new redesign system functions are in accordance of the departments requirement (Piggott, 2015). This can be attained by converting legacy data, rolling out technology and managing change. Gathering post implementation review: Following the implementation of the new record system obtaining information on the effectiveness of the recordkeeping system is necessary. This can be done by collecting reviews from survey or interview the staff regarding the new system. Therefore, the feedback obtained from such post implementation review would help in rectifying any problems identified. The key provisions of DIRKS standards relevant to record keeping and legislative and regulatory contexts is outlined under the ISO 15489.1, Information and Documentation Record Management. The provision of the ISO 15489.1 that are applicable for Attorneys General Department should be in conformity with the Australia Standard, AS 4390-1996 Records Management (Alberts et al., 2014). The procedure of DIRKS is not considered as the mandatory requirement in respect of the State Records Act 1998. Instead, in the present context of the Attorneys General Department it can be used as the tool of assisting in improving the record keeping in organization. This can be considered as the outcome, which can contribute significantly to the efficiency and accountability of the business of Attorneys General Department. Therefore, implementing the aspects of the DIRKS Methodology can assist the Attorneys General Department in achieving compliance with the several state records mandatory requirements. Understanding of implementation procedure of Department: The department has implemented control by placing focus on the EDMS in the form of record keeping policy. The department implements control by ensuring that the corporate records must be captured in this system. Following the ANAO audit the policies of the department has been modified to better understand and accommodate the information technology of the business (Mokhtar Yusof, 2016). The continuum theories of record keeping system of the Attorneys General Department is maintained under the separate system following the assessment of the record keeping requirements and identification of the relevant risk. As evident from the case study, that branch of information service has developed the knowledge and information framework that places the system of record keeping as the important element of management. The Attorneys General Department has structured the branch in a manner that co-locates the adjoining areas of management regarding the information created in the department in order the support the collaborations of clients collectively. Further research in outlining the record keeping policies, strategies and functions applied by the department: In an attempt to outlines the policies, strategies and record keeping functions for Attorneys General Department, which will enable the department of capable of executing a wide range of standards concerning the record keeping functions. Classifications forms an important element in the record keeping strategies that outlines that arrangement of records in the categories depending upon the activities of the business the department document as the means of facilitating record control, retrieval, disposal and access helps in promoting standard record keeping (Packaln Henttonen, 2016). This can be applied by the Attorneys General Department in achieving compliance with all the necessary requirements, which is applicable to the business documented within them. In an effort towards record keeping policies, tracking helps in adequate monitoring of the record that is used to make sure that no in appropriate use takes place and the Attorneys General Department is able to maintain an audited record for business use. This would help in promoting authenticity as stored record will not be tampered with, altered or deleted improperly. In addition to this, access and security monitoring would help in assigning rights or restrictions that would safeguard the record against the unauthorized or inappropriate use or the access of information. Additionally, as a strategy to implement the record keeping strategy indexing would help in creating a access point in order to facilitate record retrieval. Consequently, this would help in allowing records to be shared as the information resources across the workspace, business units or departments (Madden, 2016). The structure that has been applied by the department has been is based on the ad hoc scanning along with the flow of work across the department to assess the ability to automatically scan on the large scale so that a best practice can be developed. As an overall effort, this may lessen the administration of file and create efficiencies in cost of storage. Additionally this would help in promoting access to the staff to record from numerous locations along with the control, tracking and auditing of the assets. Discussion of the applicable learnings from the Attorneys General Department record keeping framework: As understood from the learnings of the Attorneys General Department record keeping framework implementation is evidently lay down that a move towards the digital environment would result in major cultural shift in the department and they require significant amount of measure to be in place to administer the change (Stephenson, 2014). Therefore, as evident from the learning, as assertion can be bought forward that an upgrade in the scanning would assist the department in capitalising on the electronic flow of work and electronic document management to administer the business procedure online. As discerned from the learning DIRKS can be termed as the challenging procedure however, it results in incredibly rewarding both in terms of organisationally and personally. For the wide range of organization depending upon the nature of the DIRKS project, person that are working through the DIRKS will be able to gain an excellent understanding of the organizational business, both in terms of the requirements and the method involved in conducting it (Abuzawayda et al., 2013). The individuals working through the DIRKS will be able to gain experience in consultation of stakeholders. Additionally, they will be able to generate a concrete experience of the change management. Perhaps people working through the DIRKS in the range of organization will possess a better understanding of the records management requirements and methods involved in the implementation of the methodology to meet the requirements of the organization. Reference List: Abuzawayda, Y. I., Yusof, Z. M., AZIZ, M. A. (2013). ELECTRONIC RECORDS MANAGEMENT IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER LEARNING IN LIBYA: ADOPTION OF DIRKS MODEL.Journal of Theoretical Applied Information Technology,53(3). Alberts, I., Schellinck, J., Eby, C., Marleau, Y. (2013, October). Bringing together Functional Classification and Business Process Analysis: Growing Trends in Records Management. InProceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS/Actes du congrs annuel de l'ACSI. Findlay, C. (2017). Updated for the Digital Age ISO 15489.Information Management,51(3), 26. Graham, S. (2014). Management of information organizations. Madden, C. L. (2016).Exploring user experience in records management(Doctoral dissertation, Queensland University of Technology). Mokhtar, U. A., Yusof, Z. M. (2016). Records management practice: The issues and models for classification.International Journal of Information Management,36(6), 1265-1273. Oliver, G., Foscarini, F. (2014).Records management and information culture: Tackling the people problem. Facet Publishing. Packaln, S., Henttonen, P. (2016). Recordkeeping professionals understanding of and justification for functional classification: Finnish public sector organizational context.Archival Science,16(4), 403-419. Piggott, M. (2015). Records Management and Information Culture: Tackling the People Problem. Stephenson, M. (2014). Records management and information culture: tackling the people problem. Stuart, K. J. (2017). Methods, methodology and madness: digital records management in the Australian government.Records Management Journal,27(2). Yeo, G. (2016). Information needs analysis: principles and practice in information organizations, by Daniel G Dorner, GE Gorman and Philip J Calvert.
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